Subject: Social Studies and Population Education
The positive changes brought by humans in their life is called development. Thus, it can be said that development is a change which brings improvement in the lives of everyone living in the country. Development never stops rather the pace of development can be slow or fast. If the citizens of the nations are honest, hardworking and energetic, then the nation will develop fast. The citizens are educated, trained, healthy and wealthy in the developed nation. It is also called human resource.
The level of development is not equal everywhere. Some countries such as those in Western Europe have been developing rapidly for 200 years. These countries are now considered as developed countries. Although there are poor people, most people enjoy the high standard of living. Other countries, mainly Africa, Asia and South America have only been developing for about 50 years and for historical or geographical reasons these developing nations are much poorer. In these countries, an average living standard of people is low.
Development takes place with the proper utilisation of available means and resources. Factors such as health, education, transport and communication are essentials for providing services for people and to run developmental activities. So these are called infrastructures of development. A country with good systems of these factors can run development easily. Development is a change which brings improvement in the lives of everyone living in the country. Above all good leadership and its execution cannot be expected from corrupt leaders.
Development is a positive change which brings improvement in the lives of everyone in the country and which not only benefits men or city-dwellers but all the people.
What are the professions adopted by the people of developed countries?
The professions adopted by the people of least developed countries are services, industries, trade, modern farming, fishing, science and technology.
Some exports of our country are:
Some imports of our country are:
Name any two developed, developing and least-developed countries each.
USA and France are the two developed countries, Singapore and Cyprus are the developing countries and Nepal and Uganda are the least developed countries.
A country having highly organized economic and political system which is able to produce almost all the necessary goods needed and brings positive changes to the life of its people is called a developed country.
Give the meaning of harmonious development.
Harmony is an abstract act which ultimately gives the message of unity among diversity. This is certainly the need. Our country is small, but it is a garden of mix culture, tradition and system of multilingual society, multi-religious people and multiple tribes of people throughout the country. If the country is governed by the true spirit of constitution and system, there will be a positive output of development regions. This further leads to the feeling of unity, oneness, and ownness. It doesn't create a situation of segregation. This unity is called harmony. Fusion of harmony into unity makes things turn into the strength. Then the development becomes possible.
Write any one advantage of people's participation in development work.
The advantage of people's participation in development work is, it makes development work more sustainable and for all.
People’s participation is compulsory for the development of the local area. Justify this statement with 3 reasons.
People's participation is compulsory for the development of the local area. It makes people feel that they can contribute to the development of any aspect of their locality. They can also have a long-term benefit from such works. They also learn to properly mobilize local resources for their own betterment. Sustainability of development works is increasing due to people's participation in the development of the local area.
People's participation and Volunteer works are a must for the development of local works. Clarify the statement.
It is an obvious fact that people are most important resource themselves for any activities. The government allocates, the more or less budget with a plan but the dependencies wholly made by the government is nothing more than foolishness. The planning and budget received by the government is the greatest boon for which the people getting actively involved in their toil, time as a volunteer makes the work reliable, quick, transparent and precious. It is an opportunity of sharing ideas, learning to do things in work and inspiring to work in similar way.
"Think globally, act locally", Justify the given statement.
We are, people of the present world have been, in the moment of high civilization and advancement which has made the world very closely connected. Of course, the level of status and development is not same everywhere but we can hear, discuss, think and suggest about our developmental status. We shouldn’t forget our fact and reality. Greater things, better things, should be taken as the worth of knowledge but whatever we do and perform it should be based on our reality, our style so that works become effective and result oriented.
List out the advantages of local people's participation.
The advantages of local people's participation are as follows:-
What is development?
Development is the process of making a country more advanced day by day in different things and it is also the change that brings progressive and positive effect in a country.
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